What is the consequence of failing to comply with a subpoena?

Failing to comply with a subpoena typically results in a finding of contempt of court. This means that the court considers the individual or entity that failed to comply as having disobeyed or shown disrespect for the authority of the court. Subpoenas are legal documents that require the recipient to provide evidence, produce documents, or appear in court, and they are essential for the administration of justice. If a person or organization does not comply, the court has the authority to impose penalties, which can include fines, sanctions, or other remedial actions designed to enforce compliance.

While options such as withdrawal of a case, financial penalties, and dismissal of charges can occur in legal contexts, the immediate and direct consequence of non-compliance with a subpoena is typically contempt of court, which emphasizes the court's power to enforce legal obligations. In this way, contempt serves as a method for ensuring that paper trails and testimonies critical to legal proceedings are honored.